Planet is part of solar system we. In addition to the planets, there are suns, satellites, asteroids, comets, meteors, and various other celestial bodies. Quoted from the Indonesian Biological Consortium, planets revolve around the sun with a certain trajectory and speed. In solar system, the eight known planets have elliptical orbits.
solar system we are divided into inner planets and outer planets. This division is based on the asteroid belt. The inner planets are the planets between the Sun and the asteroid belt. While the outer planets are planets that are outside the asteroid belt.
Names of the Planets in the Inner and Outer Planets Group
1. Inner planet
Planet The inner is the planet closest to the sun. The inner planets consist of Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. The Inner Planets are the planets closest to the sun
The Inner Planets and Outer Planets are separated by an asteroid belt, where there are thousands of asteroids orbiting the sun between Mars and Jupiter.
Features of the planet in:
- Have one or two satellites, or even none at all.
- The inner planets are composed of rock and metal.
- The inner planets have no rings.
- The size and mass of the inner planets are much smaller than the outer planets.
- The distance from the sun is less than 250 million kilometers.
- The rotation of the planets is slower than the outer planets.
2. Outer planets
Planet The outer planets are groups of planets that are farther away from the sun. This planetary group consists of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. This list of planets is also known as the Jovian group of planets. The reason for the mention is that it is similar in size to Jupiter and much larger than the inner or terrestrial planets. The Outer Planets are also known as the Gas Giants (Gas Giant).
Features of outer planets:
- Have many satellites, even more than 10.
- The outer planets are made up of hydrogen and helium.
- The outer planets have rings.
- The outer planets are much larger and much heavier in mass than the inner planets.
- The outer planet is more than 750 million kilometers from the sun.
- The rotation period is faster than the inner planets.
Planet The Inner and Outer Planets are separated by an asteroid belt, where there are thousands of asteroids orbiting the sun between Mars and Jupiter.
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