The Hydraulic Ram Pump

Further losses occur in the distribution and use of the electricity. This mechanical hydro-power device is well established for domestic and farm water pumping at remote sites, where there is a steady flow of water at a low level. The momentum of the stream flow is used to pump some of the water to a considerably higher level. For example, a stream falling 2 m below can be made to pump 10 of its flow to a height 12 m above.

Morays Radiant Energy Device

One of the remarkable examples of a successful C0P gt 1.0 system was the radiant energy system of Dr. T. Henry Moray of Salt Lake City, prior to World War II. Figure 5-1- shows Dr. Moray and his final 50 kW unit, powering an assembly of light bulbs 287 . The device weighed 55 pounds, used an antenna connected as a signal input from the ether, but needed no input of electrical energy by the operator in order to achieve its steady power output.

Edwin Gray Cold Electricity

Ever since I first encountered the work of Edwin Gray more than a quarter of a century ago, I have attempted to unravel the mystery of how he produced free energy. Only recently has sufficient information emerged to enable me to finally piece all of the clues together and reach a definitive conclusion. In The Free Energy Secrets of Cold Electricity, I share this 27-year odyssey and the knowledge that has evolved along the way. Edwin Gray discovered that the discharge of a high voltage capacitor...

An Electric Mule

On the Hilo side of the big island of Hawaii, more than 250 inches of rain fall each year. On a large sustainable organic farm, Harry MacDonald manages the production of Awapuhi for Paul Mitchell Systems one ingredient in their hair products . On the hilly terrain, only one vehicle can haul compost and deliver machinery for maintenance without breaking up the fragile turf. An electric mule. The mule is an electrified 2WD Kawasaki 500 Mule.

Rossi has Radically Redesigned Ecat, more Test Data Leaked

Photographs and test data leaked from a recent third party test of Andrea Rossi's ecat low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) device indicate that the inventor has radically redesigned the technology. The same pictures and data could also make it easier for others to replicate Rossi's results . Pictures released with the first paper show a much smaller ecat assembly it appears to be about the width of a broom handle. It also only appears to be less than a foot long.

Simple Homemade Bimetallic Thermostat

Solar Air Heater Bimetal

Air collectors are primarily used for heating buildings. This makes sense, since buildings are usually filled with air. These systems are relatively new in the history of solar energy, first used around the 1950s. Air collector systems are also probably the most misunderstood of all solar energy applications, which led to the poor installation of thousands of systems more on that later in this article series . This is the first in a series of articles on the design, function, and installation...

Natural Gas Fueled Pressurized SOFC System

Sofc System

This natural gas fuel cell power system is based on a pressurized TSOFC combined with a combustion turbine developed by Siemens Westinghouse 52 . Most TSOFC power plant concepts developed to date have been based on atmospheric operation. However, as shown in 53. The referenced Siemens Westinghouse publication presented the cycle concept and overall performance values. Neither specific stream information nor assumptions were presented. The stream data and assumptions presented here were...

Aerodynamics

Lift And Drag Forces Hawt

The moving blades of the wind turbine convert part of the power in the wind to rotational power. where T is the torque N-m and co rad s is the angular velocity. The same power can be transferred with a large Tand small co, or a small Tand large co. The torque- characteristics of the rotor should be matched to the torque- characteristics of the load. Note 0 is the angle, where units are degrees or radians. A radian is the angle where the arc of the circle equals the radius, so circumference 360...

Basic Model Air type Gravity Motor

Fuelless Wheel

WARNING High voltage can kill, use rubber gloves as well as rubber shoes etc We are not responsible for anything in these plans you build at your own risk Free Energy Electric Motor Fuelless motor Free Energy Electric Motor Fuelless motor PO BOX 557 New Albany, IN. 47151 USA Copyright 2002 - 2004 Creative Science amp Research _i- '.i_ PO BOX 557 New Albany, IN. 47151 USA Copyright 2002 - 2004 Creative Science amp Research _i- '.i_ The below Linear Motion sliders are just a suggestion, they are...

Solar Hydrogen Production by Electrolysis

Walt Pyle, Jim Healy, Reynaldo Cortez 1994 Walt Pyle, Jim Healy, Reynaldo Cortez Why would anyone want to produce hydrogen at home Hydrogen can be used as a non-toxic energy storage and transport medium. Hydrogen that is made from water using solar energy is a sustainable and renewable home energy supply. Make hay (or hydrogen) while the sun shines. Then use the stored hydrogen to produce heat and electricity on demand, day or night We got excited about solar hydrogen production during the...

Electrolyzer

In a solar hydrogen system, the electrolyzer is the component which changes electrical energy from the photovoltaic panels into hydrogen gas. There are many types of electrolyzers high temperature, high pressure, low temperature and low pressure, and liquid electrolyte and solid electrolyte forms. For solar hydrogen production, low to medium pressure, low temperature liquid electrolyte electrolyzers are preferred. When compared to the cost of high temperature, high pressure systems and or solid...

Differential Thermostat

Glycol Heater Relief Valve

The single, AC powered, Grundfos circulating pump. The single, AC powered, Grundfos circulating pump. The liquid-to-liquid heat exchangers. These transfer the sun's heat into your domestic hot water system. In my setup, one heat exchanger extracts the heat from the water glycol mixture in the collection loop and transfers it to the water in the storage tank. The other heat exchanger warms the city water in the delivery system by transferring the heat from the water in the storage tank to the...

Electrolyzers

How Reduce Pvc Pipe

One of the best and most economical ways to distill water is with a solar water distiller. They are easy to make and, if you have the space, can supply some or all of the distilled water needed for the electrolyzer system. The illustration at right shows a very basic solar water distiller. This is a very simple device that evaporates the water, leaving any mineral constituents behind. The water condenses on the glass and then drops into the trough and then out through the tube into a collecting...

Servel Gas Air Conditioner

Servel Gas Air Conditioner

Call us toll free or visit our website for more information about the NOMAD 600, SolarSense plug and play battery charging systems, great Christmas gift ideas and more Toll Free 1-877-797-6527 Local 604-656-2131 Eighteen Solarex VLX80s power the Hoovers' home, including the fan, pump, and igniter for the air conditioning system. Eighteen Solarex VLX80s power the Hoovers' home, including the fan, pump, and igniter for the air conditioning system. ill and Carol Hoover live in a remote California...

New Paper for Home Powers Printed Edition

For the last couple of years, some of you may have noticed that the paper we have been using has only ten percent postconsumer waste. For some strange reason, the paper mills here in the US are not making a high postconsumer coated paper. The mills say there's no demand. Well, I've been demanding, but to no avail. I've found a 50 postconsumer, elemental chlorine free totally chlorine free (ECF TCF) paper, made by Stora, a German paper company. We have not tried paper from overseas before...

Solar Converters Inc

C1 -199 Victoria Road South, Guelph, Ontario N1E 6T9 Canada Phone 519-824-5272 Fax 519-823-0325 E-mail info solarconverters.com Web www.solarconverters.com The easiest, fastest, and safest way to install a PV array on virtually any roof. with documentation to expedite building permits UniRag, Inc. 2300 Buena Vista, SE, Suite 134 Albuquerque nm 87106 USA Phone 505.242.6411 fax 505.242.6412 www.unirag.com info unirag.com Hi Richard I have a question about battery watering. Do batteries suffer for...

Home Power Tshirt

Heavy-Duty, T-Shirts with the i s lt i1 words HOME POWER and our Logo on the front. Electric blue t-shirt with sun yellow logo. 14. Shipped First Class anywhere in the known Universe. Please specify size S,M, L or XL . Allow I 4 weeks for delivery. Small Print Sure HP makes a buck on this deal. Ya want to know where the money goes, well, you are holding it in your hand at this very moment. Thanks, the HP Crew. In HP 21, I wrote about my experiences using EDTA from the Sigma Chemical Company to...

The lead acid battery

Lead Acid Battery Chemical Reaction

Although many electrochemical reactions are reversible in theory, few are suitable for a practical storage battery, which will be required to cycle hundreds of times between charging and discharging currents of 1-100 A or more. The most widely used storage battery is the lead acid battery, invented by Plant in 1860 and continuously developed since. Such a battery is built up from cells, one of which is shown schematically in Figure 16.3. As in all electrochemical cells, there are two electrode...

Pocketplate Nicads in Home Power Service

I have just recovered from a pain in the neck that lasted twenty years. It started with our first lead-acid battery's arrival in 1970. I've had this pain for so long it became normal and I hardly noticed it anymore. The energy portion of my life revolved around these lead-acid batteries. All the decisions and compromises in our system were to accommodate the cranky lead-acid cells. The list of Dos and Don'ts was seemingly endless. Thou shalt not discharge more than 80 of the energy in the...

Homemade Copper Solar Cells

Homemade Aluminum Printer

Oxide called cuprous oxide, and a black oxide called cupric oxide The dark red cuprous oxide has photoelectric properties but black cupric oxide does not. The black oxide that forms on the outside of your cell must be removed because it is opaque and will not allow light to reach the cell's active surface. Step 1. Cut a piece sheet copper into the size and shape you wish for your cell. Although .025 inch thick copper was used for the cells described here, just about any thickness will do....

Horace McCracken

Homemade Solar Distillation

Practically any seacoast and many desert areas can be made inhabitable by using sunshine to pump and purify water. A 10 gallon day solar still now purifies sea water for drinking, cooking and other household needs for a residence near George Town, Exuma, in the Bahamas. Solar energy does the pumping, purification, and controls seawater feed to the stills. This system uses three solar distiller pans 33 wide by 10'3 long. They are insulated, lined with a special corrosion-resistant membrane. The...

Pressurized Glycol Systems

Glycol Pipe Installation Images

In this active, closed-loop system, incoming potable water is routed to the solar storage tank, but never into the collectors. A water and antifreeze mixture circulates from the collectors through a coil of pipe in the solar tank, and then is pumped back through the collectors. The potable water is warmed by heat transfer through contact with the pipe. In most climates, a 50 50 propylene glycol and water mixture will keep collectors from freezing. These systems require an expansion tank and a...

Edta Trailhead Supply

First, fully recharge the cell, and then continue to charge the cell at a C 20 rate for five to seven hours. During equalization charges, the cell voltage will become very high, about 2.7 VDC per cell. This overcharge contains the necessary power to break up the smaller lead sulfate crystals and return these sulfate ions into solution in the electrolyte. The larger sulfate crystals, however, cannot be broken up even by an equalizing charge. If a sulfate bond spends several...

Simple Payback

A simple payback calculation can provide a preliminary judgment of economic feasibility. The difference is usually around 3-7 between borrowing money for a system and lost interest if you have enough money to pay for the system. In 2003 and again in 2008, the lost interest rate was very low. The easiest calculation is cost of the system divided by cost displaced per year, and assuming that operation and maintenance is minimal and will be done by the owner. where SP simple payback, years IC...

Homopolar Generator

Neutral Zone Generator

The present invention relates to an electric generator. The generator described herein is referred to as a quadrapole generator because of the four distinct magnetic poles involved in the machine. In 1831 Michael Faraday performed the initial experiments which resulted in the discovery of the dynamo. In one of his experiments a copper disc was secured to a cylindrical magnet with paper intervening the two. The poles of the magnet were aligned along the axis of the copper disc. Wires of a...

How To Run A 24 Volt Motor On Solar Power

Diagramas Electricos Plc

Twelve 51 Watt Kyocera PV Modules 9 Amperes at 24 to 32 VDC Twelve 51 Watt Kyocera PV Modules 9 Amperes at 24 to 32 VDC than a Sun Frost. Four Osram compact fluorescents supply the lighting. My Sun Frost is a little unique in that I bought it without a finish and built an oak cabinet around it to resemble an antique ice box. The oak came as used flooring from an old house. The Sun Frost has operated very well for over two years and I couldn't be more pleased. The automatic washer is a Whirlpool...

How To Make A Furling Wind Turbine Tail

Guy Tower Equalizer Plate

Muscling the Bergey's tail into position. row Well Randy knows what temperature the ducks like the water, and you can rest assured that the pond will be just that. He is an asset to the industry Rose Woofenden, and her dad Ian, came over from western Washington to help. Rose was born in a wind and solar-electric powered house, and Ian works for Home Power and coordinates workshops for Solar Energy International SEI . Kelly Keilwitz of Whidbey Sun amp Wind, also a Bergey dealer, traveled over...

Axial Flux Generator Self Running

Convert Motor Generator

Salvaged Jacobs wind-electric units, with an estimated output of 2,500 W under the same analysis with 4,000 production hours in a year, have a present value of US 12,712. The cost of the three units we are running now was only US 1,050. Our batteries were also salvaged from microwave installations. These bargains made generating electricity with the wind economically appealing. Over time, we have recovered various wind generators Paris-Dunn, Wincharger, and Jacobs. The units were recovered from...

US House Investigates LENR, Hyperloop Technology Demonstrated

The United States Congress is investigating the US Defense Department's work on low energy nuclear reaction (LENR ). Popular Mechanics reported that the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives (the lower chamber of Congress) has requested a briefing on the Pentagon's LENR research . The briefing from the US Secretary of Defense is supposed to take place September 22, 2016.

Example HVAC Control Systems

Interruptor Bipolar Diagrama Multifilar

Several widely used control configurations for specific tasks are described in this section. These have been selected from the hundreds of control system configurations that have been used for buildings. The goal of this section is to illustrate how control components described above are assembled into systems, and what design considerations are involved. For a complete overview of HVAC control system configurations see Honeywell 1988 , Grimm and Rosaler 1990 , Sauer, Howell, and Coad 2001 ,...

Things that Work Alternative Energy Engineerings High Lifter Pump

High Lifter Pumps

Let me start by saying that I am completely sold on the High Lifter pump for my application. My High Lifter is pumping 240 gallons per day from a 6 gallons per minute spring that is 132 feet downhill from my water tank. The High Lifter is located 26 vertical feet below my spring. Shipping Container and Documentation The High Lifter comes well wrapped in a 6 in. x 6 in. x 28 in.cardboard box. Alternative Energy Engineering uses recycled materials for packaging their products. The shipping weight...

Chapter Aerial Systems

Thomas Henry Moray Device

It is generally thought that aerials are not capable of gathering much power. The popular conception is that the only power available is low level radio waves from distant radio transmitters, and while it is certainly true that radio waves can be picked up with an aerial, the real sources of power are not radio transmitters. For example, we will be looking at information from Herman Plauston and he considered any aerial system of his which did not produce more than an excess power of 100...

The Implosion Machine

Trout Propulsion Principle

An assembly of extracts from Implosion Magazine, Nos. 45, 56, 57, 58, 60 and 83. Every whorl-pipe is a tornado, a vortex. The flow-through material creates a space-spiral. From the starting point movement is both inwards and downwards at the same time. The whorl-pipe must be cone-shaped on its longitudinal axis. In experiments with cylindrical pipes few noteworthy effects were achieved. In addition, there is also a third direction of movement, which seems to be the most important.

Construction Blades

Vawt Composite Blade Manufacturing

For years, small wind turbines blades were made of wood, carved from a single piece or from a wood block glued together from several pieces. The material properties of wood are good strength, flexibility, and resistance to fatigue. Machines could carve up to four blades from a master blade. However, for large blades, solid wood was not acceptable, as the weight became too large. For larger blades, one construction was similar to an airplane wing, a spar and ribs with a covering. The spar is the...

Rating of Visual Impact of Small Wind Turbines

Negligible Minimal Moderate Significant viewpoint and 18 for the public viewpoint. If the score (Table 9.2) is below the significant range, the wind turbine is unlikely to have a visual impact unless it is close to and at the center of a scenic view. The score is only a general indicator for visual impact of small wind turbines. Wind turbines will be visible, at least from some viewpoints, as they will be above surrounding trees. In the Plains areas with few trees, small wind turbines will be...

Low End Stop

Axial Flux Alternator

This determines where the tail will normally sit. Restrain the tail in a position where it makes an angle of no degrees approximately to the back of the alternator frame and tack weld a piece of flat bar onto the tail hinge outer pipe. The end of this flat bar must rest against the yaw bearing outer pipe in such a way that the tail cannot swing further down than this low end position. Remove Lhe tail and weld the stop on securely A WIND TURBINE REClPi BOOK - THE AXIAL FLUX ALTERNATOR WINDMILL...

From A Small Stove

Rocket Stove Pool Heater

2006 Ianto Evans amp Leslie Jackson 2006 Ianto Evans amp Leslie Jackson Flemming Abrahamsson's office in Denmark gets its heat from a rocket mass heater. This coffee rocket can boil a liter of water in less than five minutes. Flemming Abrahamsson's office in Denmark gets its heat from a rocket mass heater. Rocket mass heaters are inexpensive, efficient wood-fired heaters you can build for yourself in a weekend. For the do-it-yourselfer, these homemade stoves offer real comfort and fuel...

Self Running Fuelless Electrical Generator

Patent 5625241

The Carousel Permanent Magnet Motor Generator US Patent 5,625,241 presents the specific details of a simple electrical generator powered by permanent magnets alone. This generator can also be used as a motor. The construction is not particularly complicated It uses an arrangement where permanent magnets are associated with every second coil set around the...

Ammonium NH and ammonia NH

Www Anastrip Net

Ammonia and ammonium result from the anaerobic biological degradation of nitrogen compounds. Ammonia forms ammonium ions in the substrate, the extent of this depending on the pH value. Ammonia has an inhibiting effect, and with larger concentrations can even be toxic, while ammonium is innocuous. It can only have an inhibiting effect at concentrations NH4 -N gt 1500 mgMg-1, where its inhibiting effect is predominantly due to the species whose concentration depends on the pH value. Ammonium...

Nuclear Electric Drive

Nuclear Electric Drive, just the thing to make a big splash at Muscle Beach. Sleek and smooth, clean and green. And, talk of power, just listen to those steam turbines hum. Acid resistant coating available at extra cost. Not available in all countries. Void where prohibited by treaty. This blog recently warned about the alternative fuel spin from the Big Oil - Big SUV Complex, to include federal policy makers.

Teslas Self Sustaining Electrical Generator

Hendershot Generator

Adapted from Proceedings of the Tesla Centennial Symposium, 1984 Abstract Before the discovery of the electron, the principle theory used to describe the electrical activity was that of the ether. At the turn of this century, the ether theory in use by science was a remnant of the concept common in western thought for several centuries. This situation favored the rise of atomic theory. This change in scientific paradigm requires a translation from 19th century terminology into 20th century...

The Asynchronous Generator

Torque Converter Negative Slip

Asynchronous or induction machines operating as motors are the most widely used electromechanical converters. In an induction machine the stator is identical to the one for synchronous machines shown in Figure 4.3 in which three-phase currents supplied to the stator produce a rotating magnetic field RMF . The rotor, however, is radically different and it has neither an external magnetizing source nor permanent magnets. Instead, alternating currents are injected in the rotor from the stator...

You ARE now on page

Kelvins Water Droplet Battery

Our online Energy21 newsgroups groups Our Energy 2000 general newsgroup home page Our Energy 2000 actual inventions newsgroup home page Buyers and supporters only group restricted to purchases of this CD Main front page website links The complete content list for movies on this CD A Radiant Energy Diatribe by Bruce Perreault How to Build an Efficient Alternative Energy Device by Bruce Perreault A permanent magnet, pulsed DC electromagnet motor Archie Blues Hydrogen producing ELECTROLYTIC CELL...

Wind Speed Distributions

Rayleigh Distribution Wind

If data are not available, then the wind speeds can be predicted from one or two parameters. A number of different distributions have been tried, but only two are in general use, Rayleigh and Weibull distributions. These distributions give poor estimates of power for low mean wind speed situations. At higher wind speeds, both give adequate estimates for many locations however, for those regions with steady winds, such as the trade winds, the Weibull distribution is better. The Rayleigh...

Iconic, Ultra and / or Epochal

Piaggio HyS (Hybrid Scooter) Scooters are most often found in urban settings where there is stop and go traffic. Piaggio now is testing prototype hybrid scooters these scooters have regenerative braking. Business in Italy President of the Piaggio group, Roberto Colaninno, and the mayor of the Lombardy capital city, Gabriele Albertini, have signed an agreement for the experimentation on the roads of Milan of a hybrid' motorbike with an engine running on electricity and petrol.

Piaggio HyS Parallel Hybrid Scooter

Piaggio's HyS system is a parallel hybrid in which a combustion engine and an electric motor incorporated into the gearbox casing are mechanically and electronically linked and simultaneously supply power to the rear wheel. The system uses drive-by-wire and the in-built electronic management combines the two engines to offer not only better acceleration but also a significant reduction in fuel consumption (up to 170 mpg or 1.

Fiat Fiorino Electric

Newteon is the exclusive importer for the Italian Micro-Vett company. This blog recently mentioned Micro-Vett in conjunction with availability of an all-electric Fiat Dobl that uses a 43 kWh lead-acid battery pack and has a range of 150 km (93 miles) in the urban duty cycle on a single charge.

Whatever Emperor Fossil Wants

Not specifically addressing my quandary, Tom Philpott nonetheless did address the issue, when he challenged claims that ethanol from corn is only a bridge to a bright future with cellulosic ethanol. Sometimes referred to as a PCFB (Pressurized Circulating Fluidized Bed) system, a CFB (Circulating Fluidised Bed) boiler is an example of fluidized bed combustion. The system shown above is for the gasification of biosolids, a.k.a., sewage sludge.

Charging Circuit Diagram

Electrical Capacitor Bank Circuit

SO WHAT DOES STACKING MEAN It means just what it sounds like, you stack In parallel. If you have a hard time in your area finding capacitors or diodes that are rated that high then you can buy cheap ones and stack them, its much easier though if you buy the rating you need, example stack each diode or capacitor on top of the other and connect them in parallel. Example If you stack 2 - 35 amp x 150 v diodes in parallel you will get a 70 amp output, the same withcapacitors. you double your...

Motion of Charged Water Particles around the Spiral Charge Collector

Microscope Water Particles

Photo from the Swedish Biotechnical Research Institute 10 Tractive force This refers to the force described hydraulically as 'Shear force' the force that acts to 'shear off or to dredge and dislodge sediment. In German the term for shear force is'Schubkraft', meaning 'to push, to shove' as well as 'to shear', whereas Viktor Schauberger uses the word 'Schleppkraft'. The verb 'schleppen' means to drag, draw or pull. Viktor Schauberger's choice of 'Schleppkraft' here is quite specific, since in...

Engine Continental Hp

Windmill Plane

Construction photos of the prototype Kellett K-2 autogiro. Kellett Photo Construction photos of the prototype Kellett K-2 autogiro. Kellett Photo Tail shock strut on Kellett K-2 and K-3 autogiros. Kellett Photo Kellett K-2 engine and mount Continental R-670 160 hp. Note horseshoe shaped wood engine hearer. Kellett Photo aluminum streamlined struts. The front spars carried the landing gear loads from the wing to the fuselage top longerons. The entire autogiro including the rotor blades was...

Defkalion Finally Releases Data on LENR Device

Defkalion Green Technologies has finally released some data about its Hyperion low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) device . The Greek Canadian company has been promising that they'd release the data for months. LENR testing at Defkalion I don't know if this is Michael A. Nelson or not. Now they've released an independent report and two videos that seem to corroborate their claims.

Data Centers are Vast Users of Energy, LENR could be the Answer

Inside of a Data Center courtesy NY Times The New York Times has discovered that data centers the giant banks of servers that the internet and the cloud operate on are vast users of electricity . The Times estimates that data centers currently waste about 90 of the electricity they draw from the grid. The newspaper discovered that data centers use about 30 billion watts of energy a year which is equivalent to the output of 30 nuclear power plants .

Current LENR Industry Reminiscent of Early Days of Computer Industry in Silicon Valley

Once upon a time computers looked like this A number of observers have noted that the current low energy nuclear reaction or cold fusion industry is reminiscent of the early days of the modern computer industry. These observers are right there are serious parallels between today's LENR business and the computer business back in the 1970s. Until the 1970s computers had been the domain of big business and big government .

Side View

Rotor Bedini

The coils are wound with the end plates attached and drilled ready to screw to their 1 4 inch 6 mm PVC bases, which are the bolted to the 3 4 inch 18 mm MDF supporting structure. To help the winding to remain completely even, a piece of paper is placed over each layer of the winding The three coils produced in this way were then attached to the main surface of the device. There could just as easily have been six coils. The positioning is made so as to create an adjustable gap of about 1 4 inch...

Solar Thermal System

Excitation System Power Station

The solar thermal power system collects the thermal energy in solar radiation and uses at high or low temperature. The low temperature applications include water and space heating for commercial and residential buildings.1 Producing electricity using the steam-turbine-driven electrical generator is a high temperature application discussed in this chapter. The technology of generating electrical power using the solar thermal energy has been demonstrated at commercial scale. The research and...

The Fuelless Engine Plans

Fuelless Engine Plans

In our early days of testing, we made many different types of magnet coils to run our small test motor, we left no stone unturned, we found out real fast which size wire was an amperage hog and which one proved worthy enough to be used in our free energy motor. We found that the 36 fine hair wire was the best but harder to work with. 30 copper coated wire will work, but 36 is better using thousands of winds, High Voltage and a PVC plastic Air core bobbin type coil. There are so many things yet...

Differential Mode And Common Mode Radiation

Common Mode Choke Symbol

Unintentional radiation can be described as either differential mode or common mode. The two terms relate to the currents that create the radiation. Differential mode currents are equal but travel in opposite directions. Common mode currents travel in the same direction. On any transmission line, the signal current and the return current travel in opposite directions. As long as the two currents are close together the radiation is very small, albeit non-zero. The two currents Figure 12.18 Here...

How Cold Fusion can Reduce Costs and Increase Prosperity for Everybody

The biggest effect that cold fusion or low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) will have on the economy is that it could reduce costs for everybody. Now obviously LENR would not be free energy as some of its enthusiasts have claimed but it would be far cheaper. Andrea Rossi has estimated that it will cost around 10,000 Euros ( 12,884 US) a year to operate one of his 1 megawatt ecat LENR plants . If this figure is true that means there could be a steady energy cost.

Josephson Reveals Discussion with Rossi

Brian Josephson Nobel Prize winning physicist and retired Cambridge professor Brian Josephson has apparently met with Andrea Rossi the inventor of the ecat low energy nuclear reaction device . The E-cat World blog has posted what is apparently a letter from Josephson. Josephson who has been an outspoken supporter of Rossi and cold fusion was apparently in Miami recently. So he looked up Rossi who lives in Miami Beach and sat down with him.

Criteria for a Successful LENR Device

With several companies claiming to be developing low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) devices many of us are probably wondering what criteria a successful LENR or cold fusion device would have to meet. Several different sets of criteria have been suggested some of which don't appear that useful. Simply creating a low energy nuclear reaction isn't good enough. That's been done thousands perhaps tens of thousands of times since Pons and Fleischman started work in 1989.

Cold Fusion Pioneer says LENR is not Fusion

The man who invented the term cold fusion now says that the effect popularly described as cold fusion or low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) is not fusion. Professor Emeritus Steven E. Jones told Sterling D. Allan of Pure Energy Systems that he's not sure what to call the effect. Jones is the man who came up with the term cold fusion in a Scientific American article in July 1987. Jones was actually researching the phenomenon two full years before Pons and Fleischmann put it on the map.

National Instruments is Serious about LENR

Scientific equipment maker National Instruments (NI) has gotten really serious about low energy nuclear reaction (LENR). At its NIWweek 2012 conference which is taking place this week even the company's President and CEO Dr. James Truchard spoke at some length on LENR. In his conclusion to the opening speech Truchard noted his company's long involvement with LENR and mentioned its work in the area. Dr. James Truchard We've been there all along in this very controversial area , Truchard said.

LENR, the Media and the Scientific Community: Conspiracy or Prejudice

Martin Fleischmann's death earlier this month and the recent NIWeek conference have brought low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) some attention. Yet the recent developments including the public demonstration of cold fusion devices have not attracted much media attention. Francesco Celani actually showed his device off in the Austin Convention Center at NIWeek not a single reporter noticed.

Some of the Biggest Names in Tech are interested in Fusion

Fusion of both the hot and cold varieties is suddenly very hot in the world of technology. Some of the biggest names in the technology businesses are investing big money in various fusion schemes, Fortune reported. Some of the most noticeable names and investments in fusion include The General Fusion reactor Jeff Bezos is putting his money into. Amamzon.com Inc. founder Jeff Bezos is backing a firm called General Fusion which is trying to create hot fusion with high tech hammers.

LENR Entrepreneurs between a Rock and a Hard Place

Inventors and entrepreneurs trying to develop low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) technology are literally between a rock and a hard place. These people need large amounts of money to develop a working technology yet they probably won't get that money unless they can demonstrate a working LENR device . The LENR inventor or promoter faces the problem of approaching investors and potential investors with a completely revolutionary technology.

Is Bill Gates Financing LENR Research at Texas Tech

The Martin Fleischman Memorial Project is making the claim that Bill Gates may have donated to a low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) research effort at Texas Tech University, that started in 2014. Michael McKubre an advisor to Brillouin who has done LENR research for the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) at the Stanford Research Institute (SRI) is also involved in the effort.

Cold Fusion and Universities: the time has come !

Despite a number of exciting developments in the field, including Italian inventor Andrea Rossi's announcement of his E-cat LENR device last year, most universities have totally ignored cold fusion . Professor Brian Josephson , Nobel Prize winning and professors of physics at Cambridge University, is one of the few people in Universities who had the courage to speak loudly about cold fusion and LENR .

CBC Reports on Cold Fusion and Andrea Rossi

A major North American media outlet the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC), has reported on cold fusion or low energy nuclear reaction (LENR). The piece by Torah Kachur also mentioned Andrea Rossi and e-cat . This is the first time a major media outlet has reported on Rossi's work in a while. Kachur at least is fair she refuses to engage in the childish accusations of fraud and simply points out that Rossi's claims have not verified.

An Active Solar Tracking System

Solar Tracker Projects

In the spirit of fine home-brewing, this tracker uses cheap ubiquitous parts - a windshield wiper motor and a 555 circuit - as the guts for an efficient machine which keeps panels aimed at the sun. How This Tracker Works Driving a threaded shaft attached to the tracker's underside, the windshield wiper motor is powered by a circuit controlled by two phototransistors which are turned on and off by a shading device. The phototransistors and shading device are mounted on the face of the tracker...

How Do the Seasons Affect Insolation

Hour Angle Sunrise For Tilted Surface

Explained was that the earth moves around the sun at an average speed of about 18.5 miles a second, and that on December 21 we are about 89.8 million miles from the sun, but 95.9 million miles from the sun on June 21. This is because the sun isn't always in the exact center of our orbit. Our childish logic might have told us that it should be the other way around if we were closer in December, it should be warmer then summer What we also may not have understood as very young children, but could...

Demand for Alternative Methods of Electricity Generation Increasing

Even Exxon-Mobil the world's privately owned oil and gas company admits that electricity production is the future of energy. This bodes well for alternative methods of electricity production such as low energy nuclear reaction (LENR). Exxon is predicting that if no other sources of electricity appear around 30 of the world's electricity will be produced by natural gas by 2040. The company estimates that around 25 of the world's electricity is currently generated using natural gas.

How Cold Fusion Could Create the Next Great Economic Boom

New technologies often lead to economic booms , sometimes to great economic booms. Most of us can remember the technology or internet boom of the 1990s which transformed our lives and made vast fortunes for those who understood the new technology. Yet that is only one of several economic booms that have transformed the world over the past few centuries. There is a strong possibility that the next great economic boom will be touched off by low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) or cold fusion .

Industrial Heat Expands LENR Research, Boeing Rossi Connection Claimed

Industrial Heat LLC is involved in at least 12 low energy nuclear reactions (LENR) research efforts. Nor is the Raleigh, North Carolina, based company letting its ongoing lawsuit with ecat inventor Andrea Rossi slow it down. Industrial Heat has intensified investment in six processes and scaled back its' involvement in another six, owner Tom Darden said in an interview with The Triangle Business Journal .

Wind Speed Histograms

A wind speed histogram shows the number of hours or whatever time period is used the wind blew at each wind speed class Table 3.5 . Wind speeds were sampled at 1 Hz and averaged for 1 h, and year wind speed histograms for 1996-1999 were averaged to obtain a representative annual value. An average density of 1.1 kg m3 was used to calculate the average wind power potential. The average wind speed was 8.2 m s, and the average wind power potential was 467 W m2 for a height of 50 m. The plots of the...

Remarks on Dirac Sea Holes Currents and Negative Energy

The subject of the Dirac Sea, Dirac holes, Dirac hole currents, and negative energy still has elements of strong disagreement within the scientific community and among leading theorists. Often the conclusion one reaches depends on the way the starting assumptions are made and then on how the mathematics is applied. There is no definitive experiment establishing that negative energy cannot exist to the contrary, many things do occupy negative energy states. The binding energy of the nucleus,...

The Electric Force Field

Electric Field Lines Types

To understand high-frequency and RF electronics, you must first have a good grasp of the fundamentals of electromagnetic fields. This chapter discusses the electric field and is the starting place for understanding electromagnetics. Electric fields are created by charges that is, charges are the source of electric fields. Charges come in two types, positive (+) and negative (-). Like charges repel each other and opposites attract. In other words, charges produce a force that either pushes or...

Stationary Electric Power

One of the characteristics of fuel cell systems is that their efficiency is nearly unaffected by size. This means that small, relatively high efficient power plants can be developed, thus avoiding the higher cost exposure associated with large plant development. As a result, initial stationary plant development has been focused on several hundred kW to low MW capacity plants. Smaller plants several hundred kW to 1 to 2 MW can be sited at the user's facility and are suited for cogeneration...

Bedinis Negative Resistor Process in a Battery

5.8.5.1 Some Pertinent Lead-Acid Battery Processes A lead-acid storage battery is a highly nonlinear device. The plates may be plante, pasted, or tubular etc. They are usually highly porous and have a thin oxide layer. They may have other coatings and the electrolyte solution may include additives to enhance operation. The plates consist of a mix of crystalline materials in most cases. The plate materials include acicular needle-like crystals, particularly the negative plate. The plates usually...

Transdimensional Technologies Inc

There is also ongoing important propulsion work at Transdimensional Technologies, Inc. of Huntsville, Alabama 540 . Founded in 2000 by its chief scientist, Jeffrey Cameron, the company has developed several novel propulsion and lifting mechanisms. Independent tests of some of these systems have been accomplished by Jean-Louis Naudin, and the results can be seen on his website previously cited . Figure 8-1 Naudin's replica ofthe Transdimensional Technologies lifter. Figure 8-1 Naudin's replica...

Who is working on Cold Fusion?

Even though most of the attention is focused on Andrea Rossi and e-cat there is a lot of cold fusion work going on. Quite a few scientists seem to be keeping it quiet in order to avoid criticism from the scientific establishment and the media. Others are keeping their work under wraps because they want to protect patents and future profits. A 2009 Defense Analysis Report prepared by the US Defense Intelligence Agency detailed some of this work.

Rossi Claims E-cat is Generating Temperatures of 1000 Celsius

Andrea Rossi inside his 1 MW ecat Unit Inventor Andrea Rossi has told an interviewer that his Ecat low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) device is generating temperatures of 1,000 degrees Celsius (1,832 degrees Fahrenheit). He also claims that the device is maintaining these temperatures steadily. Rossi made the claim to the E-Cat World blog in an interview dated July 23, 2012. Unfortunately he did not provide any proof or verification for these claims.

Celani Discussed LENR with United Nations

Cold fusion pioneer Francesco Celani gave a presentation on low energy nuclear reactions (LENR) to a United Nations Conference in Geneva. Francesco Celani Celani gave a talk on Renewable Energy LENR Progresses and Cooperation Plans to the 25th Anniversary World Clean Energy Conference held between November 1 and November 4 at United Nations City, Geneva, a PowerPoint presentation obtained by the Martin Fleischman Memorial Project (MFMP) indicates.

Brillouin LENR Device Receives Third-Party Verification from Leading Research Institute

Researchers at SRI International the facility formerly known as the Stanford Research Institute, have successfully replicated part of Brillouin Energy Corporation's Hydrogen Hot Tube low energy nuclear reactor . SRI researchers were able to generate what they call over unity amounts of heat from low energy nuclear reactions (LENR) generated by the latest version of the Hydrogen Hot Tube, a Brillouin press release states.

American LENR Technology could replace Coal in Power Plants in a Few Years

Coal fired power plants could be as obsolete as horse drawn buggies in a decade A low energy nuclear reaction technology developed by an American company could replace coal as the fuel for electric power plants within a few years, its inventor says. Robert Godes of Brillouin Energy Corporation believes that a cold fusion device he is developing could actually be used to heat boilers in power plants in a few years.

Activity Building The Half Wave Rectifier

Schematic Half Wave Converter

With the three-phase AC alternator assembled, it's time to construct the half wave rectifier circuit on your Board's prototyping area. You can remove all but the A D Converter circuit from the breadboard area since we are done with the DC portion of our experiments. This experiment uses the A D converter, and adds to it 1 Assembled wind turbine three-phase, wind driven AC alternator 1 Table fan not supplied Wire strippers not supplied V Remove all but the A D Converter Circuit from your...

Brillouin Energy hopes to Start Licensing LENR Technology to Manufacturers and Power Companies Next Year

Berkley, Calif., based Brillouin Energy Corporation hopes to start licensing its low energy nuclear reaction technology to manufacturers and power companies next year. Brillouin's CEO Bob George and President and Chief Technology Officer Robert E. Godes made that announcement in an interview on Gary Hendershot's Smart Scarecrow webcast on September 12.

Electric Cars Coming Faster than we Thought

The age of the electric car is now here thanks to Elon Musk and Tesla. That will mean greater demand for electricity than ever before and more need of new methods of generating power like Low Energy Nuclear Reaction (LENR) . Tesla has installed hundreds of its supercharger s or filling stations for electric cars, throughout the United States and Canada.

New Website Out to Stop Rossi

There's a new website dedicated to shutting down Andrea Rossi. Somebody named Gary Wright has put up a website called shutdownrossi.com. Wright apparently thinks that Rossi is a threat to Low Energy Nuclear Reaction research (LENR) and wants to stop him. The site purports to be exposing Rossi but it has nothing I haven't seen posted in a dozen other places. It's sensational revelations are well known. There are no original revelations and a lot of the entries it claims to have are blank.

Leading Researcher Says he has replicated at Least Five LENR technologies for US Government Admits working for DARPA

One of the top cold fusion researchers , Dr. Michael McKubre of SRI or the Stanford Research Institute said he has tested between 12 and 15 low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) technologies for the United States government. If that wasn't enough, McKubre said his team was able to replicate at least five of those technologies. Michael McKubre with David Firshein of Brillouin and fellow researcher Francis L. Tanzella in his lab at SRI courtesy Sterling D.

NASA thinks that LENR Powered Airplanes are Possible

Some of the scientists at NASA's Langley Research Center think that it could be possible to build aircraft powered by low energy nuclear reactions . Langley's Chief Scientist Dennis Bushnell mentioned the possibly of hyper sonic transports (next generation airliners) and neighbor-friendly personal fly-drive air vehicles (flying cars) powered by LENR in a recent blog post. In a recent video another Langley scientist Joseph Zawodny mentioned the possibility of an LENR powered space plane .

Rossi has had to Radically Design the Ecat it now runs on Natural Gas

Andrea Rossi and his team at the Leonardo Corp are working on a one ton gas-fired Ecat low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) device. In a post on his blog Rossi stated that the prototype for the hot ecat device will weigh around one ton (presumably one metric ton), it'll be two meters long, one meter wide and one meter in high. The device will have to be tested for one to two months of regular operation before Rossi makes it public.

Next Generation Steam Engine Could Work with LENR Devices

The Cyclone Engine is a next generation steam engine that could work with low energy nuclear reaction devices such as Andrea Rossi's e-cat technology. This technology made by Cyclone Power Technologies of Pompano Beach, Florida, uses a regenerative process to generate power from superheated steam . Cyclone Engine Courtesy Cyclone Power Technologies The Cyclone could theoretically work with LENR devices because it can recycle heat from other sources including stoves.

Major LENR Conferences planned for August and September

At least three major conferences on low energy nuclear reaction technology are planned for the next few weeks. Planned events include NIWeek 2012 Some major low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) researchers will be taking part in a panel discussion at National Instruments corporate conference NIWeek 2012 to be held this week in Austin Texas. National Instruments has demonstrated a strong interest in LENR which it euphemistically calls Anomalous Heat Effect (A.K.A cold fusion).

LENR Pioneer Joins Forces with Steam Engine Maker

An alliance that could lead to the development of vehicles and small scale generators powered by low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) has been born. Cyclone Power Technologies the maker of a next generation steam engine has hired Purdue University professor, nuclear physicist and LENR expert Yeong E. Kim as a consultant. Yeong E. Kim courtesy Pure Energy Systems Kim's job at Cyclone is to help the company determine if an LENR powered steam engine is practical and to commercialize such an engine.